{"id":126772,"date":"2024-11-17T17:37:40","date_gmt":"2024-11-17T09:37:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.growthhk.cn\/cgo\/126772.html"},"modified":"2024-11-17T17:37:40","modified_gmt":"2024-11-17T09:37:40","slug":"%e4%bd%a0%e6%87%82%e6%88%98%e7%95%a5%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f%e4%b8%80%e6%96%87%e8%ae%b2%e6%b8%85%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e6%88%98%e7%95%a5%e7%9a%84%e9%82%a3%e4%ba%9b%e4%ba%8b%e5%84%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.growthhk.cn\/cgo\/126772.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4f60\u61c2\u6218\u7565\u5417\uff1f\u4e00\u6587\u8bb2\u6e05\u5173\u4e8e\u6218\u7565\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e8b\u513f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u200b<\/p>\n

<\/section>\n
\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9648\u58d5<\/section>\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u54c1\u724c\u5e02\u573a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8bba<\/p>\n

\u5168\u6587\u7ea66500\u5b57\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u7ea6\u970011\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u597d\u6587\u503c\u5f97\u6162\u6162\u54c1\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6218\u7565\u201d\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u548c\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u4e5f\u662f\u65e5\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b83\u88ab\u5927\u4f17\u6240\u8033\u719f\u80fd\u8be6\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f60\u6216\u8bb8\u770b\u5230\u8fc7\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u54a8\u8be2\u3001\u8425\u9500\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u8a00\u5fc5\u8c08\u201c\u6218\u7565\u201d\uff1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u6218\u7565\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u6218\u7565\u3001\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6218\u7565\u3001\u6e20\u9053\u6218\u7565\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u6218\u7565\u2026\u2026\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u8c08\u201c\u6218\u7565\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0d\u914d\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u6000\u7591\uff1a\u201c\u6218\u7565\u201d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u88ab\u6ee5\u7528\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6218\u7565\uff1f\u6218\u7565\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7684\uff1f\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u58f9\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6218\u7565\u53ca\u5176\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u53d1\u5c55<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6218\u7565\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6307\u5bfc\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u590d\u6742\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u957f\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u201d<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u63e1\u672a\u6765\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002\u6218\u7565\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3a\u8fbe\u6210\u5176\u613f\u666f\u548c\u4f7f\u547d\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u3001\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u5916\u5b66\u754c\u5bf9\u6218\u7565\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u6218\u7565\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u519b\u4e8b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u6218\u7565\u201d\u662f\u53d1\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\uff0c\u201c\u6218\u201d\u6307\u6218\u6597\u3001\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u201c\u7565\u201d\u6307\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u8c0b\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6218\u7565\u6982\u5ff5\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u4e0e\u519b\u4e8b\u8c0b\u7565\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u7b56\u7565\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7528\u201c\u97ec\u7565\u201d\u201c\u65b9\u7565\u201d\u201c\u8c0b\u7565\u201d\u201c\u5175\u7565\u201d\u7b49\u8bcd\u8bed\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u6218\u7565\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u300a\u5b59\u5b50\u5175\u6cd5\u300b\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u65e9\u3001\u6700\u5168\u9762\u7684\u9610\u8ff0\u6218\u4e89\u8c0b\u7565\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u300a\u59cb\u8ba1\u7bc7\u300b\u7684\u4e94\u4e8b\u4e03\u8ba1\uff0c\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u519b\u4e8b\u4e2d\u7684\u6218\u7565\u601d\u60f3\uff08\u4e94\u4e8b\u662f\u201c\u9053\u3001\u5929\u3001\u5730\u3001\u5c06\u3001\u6cd5\u201d\uff1b\u4e03\u8ba1\u662f\u201c\u4e3b\u5b70\u6709\u9053\u3001\u5c06\u5b70\u6709\u80fd\u3001\u5929\u5730\u5b70\u5f97\u3001\u6cd5\u4ee4\u5b70\u884c\u3001\u5175\u4f17\u5b70\u5f3a\u3001\u58eb\u5352\u5b70\u7ec3\u3001\u8d4f\u7f5a\u5b70\u660e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5916\u5b66\u8005\u5219\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6218\u7565\uff08strategy\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u5e0c\u814a\u6587\u201cstrategos\u201d\uff0c\u539f\u610f\u662f\u519b\u4e8b\u5c06\u9886\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u884c\u653f\u957f\u5b98\uff0c\u540e\u88ab\u5f15\u7533\u4e3a\u519b\u4e8b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6307\u519b\u4e8b\u5c06\u9886\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d62\u5f97\u6218\u4e89\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u6218\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u5728\u6307\u6325\u4f5c\u6218\u65f6\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u8c0b\u7565\u3002\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u5927\u5e1d\u5230\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5c06\u9886\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5468\u5bc6\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6218\u672f\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6218\u7565\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6218\u7565\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u666e\u9c81\u58eb\u6770\u51fa\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u514b\u52b3\u585e\u7ef4\u8328\uff08Carl von Clausewitz\uff0c1780-1831\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u503e\u5c3d\u5fc3\u8840\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u6218\u4e89\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5de9\u56fa\u4e86\u6218\u7565\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u66f4\u9996\u6b21\u7cbe\u786e\u754c\u5b9a\u4e86\u6218\u7565\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u2014\u2014\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5f15\u9886\u519b\u4e8b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u8fd0\u7528\u6218\u672f\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u6210\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4f7f\u201c\u6218\u7565\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u4ece\u519b\u4e8b\u672f\u8bed\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8861\u91cf\u6218\u4e89\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6807\u5c3a\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/section>\n
\u519b\u4e8b\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\u5361\u5c14\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u514b\u52b3\u585e\u7ef4\u8328\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u201c\u5175\u5723\u201d<\/section>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6218\u7565\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u519b\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6218\u7565\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u9010\u6e10\u6269\u5927\u3002<\/strong>\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6218\u7565\u601d\u60f3\u5f00\u59cb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u30021911\u5e74\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u6e29\u65af\u6d1b\u00b7\u6cf0\u52d2\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u7ba1\u7406\u539f\u7406\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u6218\u7565\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\uff1b\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u798f\u7279\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u5f00\u59cb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u66f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u6210\u529f\u5730\u8df5\u884c\u4e86\u6cf0\u52d2\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u6218\u7565\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n

1962\u5e74\uff0c\u94b1\u5fb7\u52d2\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u6218\u7565\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u5546\u4f01\u4e1a\u6210\u957f\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u7bc7\u7ae0\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c06\u6218\u7565\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bcd\u6c47\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5546\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u96cf\u5f62\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u7406\u8bba\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4f0a\u6208\u5c14\u00b7\u5b89\u7d22\u592b\u57281965\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c06\u6218\u7565\u7406\u8bba\u6307\u5bfc\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u73af\u5883\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u6218\u7565\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u6218\u7565\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5148\u6cb3\u3002\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14\u00b7\u6ce2\u7279\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u7ade\u4e89\u6218\u7565\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u53c8\u5c06\u6218\u7565\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u5411\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u7ade\u4e89\u6218\u7565\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6218\u7565\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6218\u7565\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u5b83\u660e\u786e\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u613f\u666f\u3001\u4f7f\u547d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b9\u6848\u3001\u65b9\u9488\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6218\u7565\u5b9e\u65bd\u800c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u65bd\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8d30\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span>\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u6218\u7565<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u6218\u7565\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5c42\u6218\u7565\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c42\u6218\u7565\u548c\u804c\u80fd\u5c42\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n